| Abstract |
| As our society is oriented towards globalism and localization, the value of diversity is becoming more important and there is competition centering on cities. So, the competitive powers of cities have become more important and each city needs to create its own differentiated image using its history and culture as resources.
One such differentiation strategy is the make-up of urban parks as urban parks can work as a media in a pleasant life to create a local image for local people. However, current urban parks only focus on theme classification systems and necessary facilities as specified in the regulations. They do not consider the context of place or the assets of each area.
Therefore, this study analysed the assets of place based on factors of placeness in urban parks and the results are presented as follows:
First, in terms of the placeness in urban parks, the themes of parks were decided on according to the characteristics of the local assets. The assets are those which were analysed from a contextual point of view such as the topography, the behavior of users, and semantic factors.
Second, according to the classifications of local assets and their application methods, the types of urban parks were classified.
For ecological natural assets, methods of preservation and development were mainly used and the types were categorized into those that develop ecological natural assets and those that preserve traditional historic assets. For the traditional historic assets, a regenerative method to preserve their meaning or to form new meaning through reuse was used, and the resulting types were categorized as the preservation type and the regeneration type. For cultural and artistic assets, experimental programs or facility development were mainly used and there was a type of development for cultural and artistic assets. It is suggested that these could be useful as classification systems which can show the characteristics of places according to their purpose in the make-up of urban cities. |
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| Key Words |
| 장소성, 장소자산, 도시공원, Placeness, Place Assets, Urban park |
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