| Abstract |
| As priority is placed on life rather than on production, communication through cultural environment is gradually required more in the relationship between individuality and publicity by changing our recognition as putting emphasis more on usability than on productivity, and on users than on producers. In this aspect, Japan integrating public art and design effectively has shown tremendous development within the active support and benefit of the government and local autonomous entities from about 30 years ago. Various city facilities in which functions and quality as artworks are harmonized are mostly the works created through the agreement among artists, city designers, and citizens living in the areas, so they can be an example of cyclic social movement towards cultural environment because they have integrative characteristics such as natural environment, social environment, artifact environment, and informative environment. Our country also have to establish the meaning and possibility of public design`s roles and communication in terms of the significance of designing behaviors for life demanders` use, and should encourage their active participation through changing their recognition on the concept of the behavior of using. Of course, it is basically important to improve the material quality of manhole covers and change them to human-oriented design, and to integrate responsible divisions that are presently scattered and change the government`s recognition as well. It will be meaningful to reorganize our life environment through this in consideration of its harmony with surrounding circumstances and the publicity of the region and its image. Since the possibility of reorganizing life environment means to extend the roles of public design more widely through securing life demanders` interest and practice and proper use, this article intends to review the roles of public design by investigating life demanders` design preference and improving design quality. |
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| Key Words |
| 공공디자인, 문화 환경, 커뮤니케이션, Public design, Culture Environment, Communication |
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