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DOI :     Journal Korea Society of Visual Design Forum , Vol.70, No.0, 253 ~ 263, 2021
Title
Evaluation of Appearance and Motion functionality Based on the Shape of Sleeves
최희은 Hee Eun Choi
abstract
Background This study is conducted to identify differences in appearance and motion functionality depending on the sleeve design type, in order to use it as a basis for the development of functional sleeve patterns in active casual clothes. Methods After controlling all factors other than the sleeve shape, the appearance evaluation, the motion suitability, range of motion and clothing length change measurement according to movement were conducted for 10 subjects of average body type. Result Appearance evaluation results showed that the Raglan sleeve and the Set-in sleeve were better than the Kimono sleeve in the overall sleeve shape, hanging shape, shoulder line, and front armhole line area(***p<.001). In most areas excluding the sleeves and sleeve lengths, the Kimono sleeve had more overall ease than the Raglan sleeve and the Set-in sleeve(*p<.05). As a result of the motion suitability evaluation, the Kimono sleeve was better than the Raglan sleeve and the Set-in sleeve from the vertical motion 45°(*p<.05), but the motion suitability of the Kimono sleeve also decreased in the vertical motion above 135°. As a result of measuring the range of motion, the range of 125.4°to 141.6°was obtained, but there was no significant difference in sleeve shape. The change in the length of the Kimono sleeve was the greatest at the motion 135°and above. Conclusion This study showed that the motion functionality of clothing is influenced by several pattern components such as ease, sleeve hanging angle and inner sleeve length, not the design shape of sleeves such as a Set-in sleeve, a Raglan sl eeve and a Kimono sleeve. Therefore, it is important to desi gn a sleeve of an appropriate shape with aesthetic appearan ce and motion functionality according to the purpose of the garment.
Key Words
소매 형태, 외관, 동작 기능성, Sleeve shape, Appearance, Motion functionality
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