abstract |
This research was conducted to derive the textile design historical significances and the effects on contemporary designs that the pattern designs were made by Walter Crane has through analyzing his walk of life and wallpaper pattern designs.
First of all, his life as a textile designer was researched using the books about him in overseas country and his 58 wallpaper designs that is remained more than other textile patterns were categorized and analyzed for identifying the character of his works. the categorizing was done by style, tendency of motives, pattern configuration method, and production date. Then, attribute and significance of his designs were analyzed using those designs categorized.
As a result of the process, Walter Crane`s pattern designs had natural characteristics that was influenced by the Pre-Raphaelites paintings. In addition this, his works have narrativity and wider, deeper space in the patterns than other designers and artists using unusual motives freely, such as human figures, classical architectures, and animals. Those constructed brand-new Europe style in the field and it had an effect on the Japonism and Art-nouveau.
Finally, hope this study helps to find the textile designers previously unknown and makes the historical researches about them active. Along with this, the designers and designs discovered could be inspirations and the references can be applied to the textile designers and the field now. |
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Key Words |
월터 크레인, 텍스타일 디자인, 벽지 디자인, Walter Crane, textile design, wallpaper design |
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